تعليل أفعال الله تعالى بالأغراض بين الأشاعرة والمخالفين في رأي شيخ الإسلام مصطفي صبري

Abstract EN

The study aims to highlight the opinion of Sheik Mustafa Sabri, Asheri of modern al'Ashaeira thought, on one of the most important issues of speech science, which is the issue of justifying the actions of God Almighty.

the summary is, is there a motive that forces God almighty to act? the al'Ashaeira of Allah has removed this, and he has tired other than the al'Ashaeira of this respect; Some of them even accused the al'Ashaeira of allowing anyone to tamper with god, and that his act was devoid of wisdom.

of allowing anyone to tamper with god, and that his act was devoid of wisdom.

this is where the role of sheik Mustafa Sabri appears when he removes the misunderstanding about the doctrine of al'Ashaeira and shows that the doctrine of al'Ashaeira does not need to deny wisdom about god.

in fact, wisdom follows his almighty act and does not follow wisdom.

this is an explicit doctrine al'Ashaeira.

moreover, the opponents of the doctrine of al'Ashaeira need them, based on the justification of the acts of god almighty, to be particularly positive and to deny them the choice; god almighty will not do with a preponderance outside his will.

god almighty does whatever he wills and chooses.

some of the sources of god's deeds went too far, and they deviated from some beliefs, thinking of the annihilation of the fire on the pretext that it is not wise for the infidels to be in the fire at all.

they did not do anything that does not warrant this eternal torment.

it is a shock to the Qur'an and the Muslim faith.