مذهب الواقعية

Abstract EN

Evidently, as we recall our previous statement, the term Realism has been a bone of contention, open to different interpretations in literature and philosophy.

We also noticed many a factor influencing its main three types in the Western World, Critical Realism, Naturalism, and Social Realism.

Thenceforward, and due in no small part to economical, political, and social circumstances, it has reached Arab World since the nineteenth century.

In the Arab World, the term had been used in the novel and the short story before it found its way in poesy, receiving both critical acclaim and opposition, each with a given argument; and decidedly, through the texts at hand, Arab Literature, fortunately, is teeming with literary giants who have disenthralled these concepts from certain obscurities, whether in the form of interpretation and analysis, or in effort of translating major works in the western canon.

Difference exists, and for good reasons; we, scholars, are responsible to proceed with the researching process, rummaging through the infinite prospects.

Early critics and scholars have left us a thriving legacy to be once utilzed and twice revisioned.