منهج النحاة في استقراء اللغة و الاحتجاج بها بين الرد و القبول : مصادر السماع الثلاث : القرآن الكريم و الحديث الشريف و كلام العرب

Abstract EN

Arabic grammar was grown up to preserve the Holy Quran and the honorable Arabic letter, and to preserve them from error and change, and soon grew and developed until it became a science comparable to other sciences, where books are classified and doctrines are diversified.

But building up was not easy, and the first generation of grammarians and linguists made a great effort to collect, criticize, protest and implement the language.

They have followed a special approach characterized by accuracy and perfection in general, but at the same time did not concede some of the trivialities and lapses that were the cause of great defects of these grammatical rules, as they became non-preventative and not exhaustive, in addition to differences between grammatical doctrines that deepened the difference, So every team has a special approach contrary to his rivals.

In this research I intend to introduce this approach to the extrapolation of language and protest, focusing on one of the origin of grammar which is the transmission and hearing, indicating some of the early grammarians errors in this induction (extrapolation) and protest.