انعكاس عودة المقاتلين من بؤر التوتر على انتشار التطرف العنيف : دراسة حالة منطقة شمال إفريقيا

الملخص EN

In the wake of the security chaos in the countries of the Middle East and North Africa, and the state's loss of ability to control its borders, especially in areas that define violence between armed groups to control power, transnational terrorist groups have exploited this to expand in vital areas of importance, Which is fueled by the escalation of cross – border terrorism and violent extremism, has made the Middle East and North Africa region an increasingly organized crime that has negatively impacted its national security.

The tension on the spread of violent extremism in the North Africa region, by investigating the extensions of terrorist groups within these countries and their reflection on national security, and research on the causes and motivations to radicalize young people in the region and to show the regional security coordination obligations as these fighters return from hot spots Tension to their countries to contribute to the dissemination of violent extremism, and we will rely in this study on following elements and themes: 1.

Concepts of: terrorist groups, recruitment of youth, extremism.

2.

Causes and motivations for the radicalization of youth in the region.

3.

Terrorist extensions and the return of the fighters from “ISIS” to North African countries and their reflection on national security.