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Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Concentrated Ethanol Extracts of Edelweiss (Leontopodium alpinum Cass.) Callus Cultures towards Human Keratinocytes and Endothelial Cells
المؤلفون المشاركون
Daniela, Lulli
Alla, Potapovich
Maurelli, Riccardo
Elena, Dellambra
Giovanna, Pressi
Vladimir, Kostyuk
De Luca, Chiara
Pastore, Saveria
Dal Toso, Roberto
Korkina, Liudmila
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2012، العدد 2012 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2012)، ص ص. 1-12، 12ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2012-10-10
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
12
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Edelweiss (Leontopodium alpinum Cass.) is traditionally employed in folk medicine as an anti-inflammatory remedy.
In nature, the plant is sparsely available and protected; therefore production of callus cultures was established.
A concentrated ethanolic extract of culture homogenate, with leontopodic acid representing 55±2% of the total phenolic fraction (ECC55), was characterized for anti-inflammatory properties in primary human keratinocytes (PHKs) and endotheliocytes (HUVECs).
Inflammatory responses were induced by UVA+UVB, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL), and a mixture of proinflammatory cytokines.
Trichostatin A, a sirtuin inhibitor, was used to induce keratinocyte inflammatory senescence.
ECC55 (10–50 μg/mL) protected PHK from solar UV-driven damage, by enhancing early intracellular levels of nitric oxide, although not affecting UV-induced expression of inflammatory genes.
Comparison of the dose-dependent inhibition of chemokine (IL-8, IP-10, MCP-1) and growth factor (GM-CSF) release from PHK activated by TNFα + IFNγ showed that leontopodic acid was mainly responsible for the inhibitory effects of ECC55.
Sirtuin-inhibited cell cycle, proliferation, and apoptosis markers were restored by ECC55.
The extract inhibited LPS-induced IL-6 and VCAM1 genes in HUVEC, as well as oxLDL-induced selective VCAM1 overexpression.
Conclusion.
Edelweiss cell cultures could be a valuable source of anti-inflammatory substances potentially applicable for chronic inflammatory skin diseases and bacterial and atherogenic inflammation.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Maurelli, Riccardo& Elena, Dellambra& Giovanna, Pressi& Vladimir, Kostyuk& Dal Toso, Roberto& De Luca, Chiara…[et al.]. 2012. Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Concentrated Ethanol Extracts of Edelweiss (Leontopodium alpinum Cass.) Callus Cultures towards Human Keratinocytes and Endothelial Cells. Mediators of Inflammation،Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1001158
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Maurelli, Riccardo…[et al.]. Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Concentrated Ethanol Extracts of Edelweiss (Leontopodium alpinum Cass.) Callus Cultures towards Human Keratinocytes and Endothelial Cells. Mediators of Inflammation No. 2012 (2012), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1001158
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Maurelli, Riccardo& Elena, Dellambra& Giovanna, Pressi& Vladimir, Kostyuk& Dal Toso, Roberto& De Luca, Chiara…[et al.]. Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Concentrated Ethanol Extracts of Edelweiss (Leontopodium alpinum Cass.) Callus Cultures towards Human Keratinocytes and Endothelial Cells. Mediators of Inflammation. 2012. Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1001158
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1001158
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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