أزمة الفكر السياسي و المشروع المجتمعي للنخب الحزبية في المغرب العربي : دراسة مقارنة بين حزب جبهة التحرير الوطني و حزب الاستقلال

الملخص EN

The intellectual system of the party elite remained in Algeria and Morocco before and after independence, so that the ability to overcome it was not available, and this system was among the responsible problems of the ence of democracy within the two parties in general, and in one way or another affected the decision-making process, and at the state level as well, This has created instability for long periods in its relationship with the ruling elite and the governing class on the other hand, while building a democratic state requires building strong parties in which militants wrap around ideas and not about leaderships, and this will only happen by spreading the political culture that requires educational action as a basis for reform Renewal and peaceful change