أقوال القاسم بن سلام التفسيرية في كتابه غريب الحديث موازنتها بأقوال المفسرين : دراسة لغوية نقدية في ضوء السياق اللغوي الأحاديث المرفوعة أنموذجا

الملخص EN

This research collects the interpretative sayings of Abu Ubayd al-Qasim bin Salam in the hadiths submitted to our master, the Messenger of God - may God bless him and grant him peace - from the book Gharib al-Hadith, and weighs them with the sayings of the commentators, and then studies them through a critical linguistic study, through three investigations, namely: What the context tolerates, what the context favors, and what the context excludes.

The researcher was keen to apply the Quranic context with the sayings of the commentators in the three subjects, and he also tried to take this context as a balance by which to weigh these sayings.

In order to ensure the sanctity of the Qur'anic text and enable it to properly understand it, by linking the articles of the words with their axial meaning and what each phoneme expresses, confirming that the Qur'anic context is one of the main weighting pillars in the methodology of interpretation, and it cannot be dispensed with anyway, and it controls the understanding of the recipient, confirming also that the book Gharib al-Hadith by Abu Ubayd is considered a wealth of wealth and an indispensable scientific encyclopedia for students of Arabic and Sharia sciences.

It contains a lot of the sciences of language and Sharia, and the researcher noticed that the choices of the majority of commentators in most cases were consistent with Abu Ubayd's interpretative choices.

Which indicates his broad horizon and his exceptional genius in language, interpretation and hadith alike, and this is what the study revealed.