علم المواقيت في المشرق و الغرب الإسلاميين (1-9 ه 7-15 م)‎

الملخص EN

Timings science is one of the most important astronomic sciences; as through it the Muslims could organize his daily life in different fields, for that reason, the Muslims were most interested in this science because of its organic link with their rituals through temporal and spatial timings.

they could -in the midst of their realization of the gravity of dealing with time-make machines that facilitated its calculation and determined the direction towards the kaaba -kibla.And that was a positive contribution in facilitating the dealing with time.

The development of this science among the Moslems was inspired and encouraged by the rulers and was brought about by the overwhelming desire of scholars to deliver a message of civilisation.

the Islamic state knew-in its various periods- a few scientists who left huge scientific products in all the fields of this necessary at a time when the various nations seek to invest in it in the midst of a major scientific and global breakthrough