Jihad verses in surat al Tawba : Mohammed Arkoun's historical study : a critical analysis

الملخص EN

Arkoun chose ¨Surat Al Tawba¨ as a pattern to practice his historical study according to a triangle of “violence, Holiness, Truth”, all this to discover the anthropological content, which establish for us an explanative theory for the Islamic phenomenon, and destroy the spasmodic preference of Jihad-as he said-, where Arkoun decided that the allowable Jihad is what the prophet Mohamed (PBUH) was practiced.