Spatiotemporal Variation and Risk Assessment of Pesticides in Water of the Lower Catchment Basin of Acheloos River, Western Greece
المؤلفون المشاركون
Stamatis, Nikolaos
Hela, Dimitra
Triantafyllidis, Vassilios
Konstantinou, Ioannis
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2013، العدد 2013 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2013)، ص ص. 1-16، 16ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2013-12-28
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
16
التخصصات الرئيسية
الطب البشري
تكنولوجيا المعلومات وعلم الحاسوب
الملخص EN
A three-year monitoring survey (March 2005–February 2008) was conducted to investigate, on monthly basis, the presence of thirty pesticides belonging to various categories and metabolites, in Acheloos River (Western Greece), one of the most important water resources in Greece.
Six sampling stations along the river were established.
Water analyses were performed using solid-phase extraction combined with gas chromatography with flame thermionic detector and mass spectrometry.
Statistical analysis using one-way ANOVA and Duncan’s multiple range test (P<0.05) was used to compare annual mean concentrations of pesticides, seasonal and spatial distribution.
In general, the highest mean concentrations of the pesticides were recorded at the three stations downstream.
The greatest average concentrations were determined during spring and summer in agreement with the pesticide application period.
The observed lower concentrations after 2006 reflect the land-use change because of the elimination of tobacco, the main cultivation of the area for many decades.
The compounds most frequently detected were diazinon (78.6%), DEA (69.3%), and fenthion (52.6%).
Environmental risk assessment using risk quotient (RQ) approach showed high risk for six insecticides in 2005 and one in 2007.
A compliance with the European Environmental Quality Standards (EQS) was observed for the priority pesticides.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Stamatis, Nikolaos& Hela, Dimitra& Triantafyllidis, Vassilios& Konstantinou, Ioannis. 2013. Spatiotemporal Variation and Risk Assessment of Pesticides in Water of the Lower Catchment Basin of Acheloos River, Western Greece. The Scientific World Journal،Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1032680
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Stamatis, Nikolaos…[et al.]. Spatiotemporal Variation and Risk Assessment of Pesticides in Water of the Lower Catchment Basin of Acheloos River, Western Greece. The Scientific World Journal No. 2013 (2013), pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1032680
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Stamatis, Nikolaos& Hela, Dimitra& Triantafyllidis, Vassilios& Konstantinou, Ioannis. Spatiotemporal Variation and Risk Assessment of Pesticides in Water of the Lower Catchment Basin of Acheloos River, Western Greece. The Scientific World Journal. 2013. Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1032680
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1032680
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر