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Therapeutic Communities for Addictions: A Review of Their Effectiveness from a Recovery-Oriented Perspective
المؤلفون المشاركون
Vanderplasschen, W.
Broekaert, Eric
Colpaert, Kathy
Autrique, Mieke
Vandevelde, Stijn
Pearce, S.
Rapp, R. C.
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2013، العدد 2013 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2013)، ص ص. 1-22، 22ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2012-12-16
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
22
التخصصات الرئيسية
الطب البشري
تكنولوجيا المعلومات وعلم الحاسوب
الملخص EN
Therapeutic communities (TCs) for addictions are drug-free environments in which people with addictive problems live together in an organized and structured way to promote change toward recovery and reinsertion in society.
Despite a long research tradition in TCs, the evidence base for the effectiveness of TCs is limited according to available reviews.
Since most of these studies applied a selective focus, we made a comprehensive systematic review of all controlled studies that compared the effectiveness of TCs for addictions with that of a control condition.
The focus of this paper is on recovery, including attention for various life domains and a longitudinal scope.
We searched the following databases: ISI Web of Knowledge (WoS), PubMed, and DrugScope.
Our search strategy revealed 997 hits.
Eventually, 30 publications were selected for this paper, which were based on 16 original studies.
Two out of three studies showed significantly better substance use and legal outcomes among TC participants, and five studies found superior employment and psychological functioning.
Length of stay in treatment and participation in subsequent aftercare were consistent predictors of recovery status.
We conclude that TCs can promote change regarding various outcome categories.
Since recovering addicts often cycle between abstinence and relapse, a continuing care approach is advisable, including assessment of multiple and subjective outcome indicators.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Vanderplasschen, W.& Colpaert, Kathy& Autrique, Mieke& Rapp, R. C.& Pearce, S.& Broekaert, Eric…[et al.]. 2012. Therapeutic Communities for Addictions: A Review of Their Effectiveness from a Recovery-Oriented Perspective. The Scientific World Journal،Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-22.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1032914
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Vanderplasschen, W.…[et al.]. Therapeutic Communities for Addictions: A Review of Their Effectiveness from a Recovery-Oriented Perspective. The Scientific World Journal No. 2013 (2013), pp.1-22.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1032914
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Vanderplasschen, W.& Colpaert, Kathy& Autrique, Mieke& Rapp, R. C.& Pearce, S.& Broekaert, Eric…[et al.]. Therapeutic Communities for Addictions: A Review of Their Effectiveness from a Recovery-Oriented Perspective. The Scientific World Journal. 2012. Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-22.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1032914
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1032914
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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