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Retinal-Image Quality and Night-Vision Performance after Alcohol Consumption
المؤلفون المشاركون
Castro, José J.
Pozo, Antonio M.
Rubiño, Manuel
Anera, Rosario G.
Jiménez del Barco, Luis
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2014، العدد 2014 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2014)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2014-04-07
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
7
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Purpose.
To evaluate the influence of alcohol consumption on the retinal-image quality and visual performance under surrounding low-illumination conditions.
Methods.
A volunteer sample of 67 subjects was analyzed.
Optical quality of the eye was evaluated by means of the Strehl ratio, the Objective Scattering Index (OSI), and the tear-film quality.
We used the visual disturbance index (VDI) to evaluate visual performance under low-illumination conditions and we measured the pupil size under these conditions.
The tear-film volume was also measured.
All measurements were made before and after alcohol consumption and patients were classified into two groups depending on their breath alcohol content (BrAC): low-alcohol (BrAC < 0.25 mg/L) and high-alcohol content (BrAC ≥ 0.25 mg/L).
Results.
The VDI was significantly higher after alcohol consumption: the higher the BrAC, the higher the deterioration of the visual discrimination capacity.
The pupil size increased significantly for the high-BrAC group.
Parameters evaluating optical quality deteriorated after alcohol consumption.
Conclusion.
The visual performance under low-illumination conditions and the retinal-image quality were deteriorated after alcohol consumption, especially for the high-alcohol group.
Furthermore, some physiological changes were observed under effects for high-alcohol contents, such as an increase in the pupil size and disturbances in the tear film, which deteriorated optical quality.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Castro, José J.& Pozo, Antonio M.& Rubiño, Manuel& Anera, Rosario G.& Jiménez del Barco, Luis. 2014. Retinal-Image Quality and Night-Vision Performance after Alcohol Consumption. Journal of Ophthalmology،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1042598
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Castro, José J.…[et al.]. Retinal-Image Quality and Night-Vision Performance after Alcohol Consumption. Journal of Ophthalmology No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1042598
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Castro, José J.& Pozo, Antonio M.& Rubiño, Manuel& Anera, Rosario G.& Jiménez del Barco, Luis. Retinal-Image Quality and Night-Vision Performance after Alcohol Consumption. Journal of Ophthalmology. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1042598
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1042598
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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