The Facial Affective Scale as a Predictor for Pain Unpleasantness When Children Undergo Immunizations
المؤلفون المشاركون
Nilsson, Stefan
Finnström, Berit
Mörelius, Evalotte
Forsner, Maria
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2014، العدد 2014 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2013)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2014-03-05
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
7
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Needle fear is a common problem in children undergoing immunization.
To ensure that the individual child’s needs are met during a painful procedure it would be beneficial to be able to predict whether there is a need for extra support.
The self-reporting instrument facial affective scale (FAS) could have potential for this purpose.
The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the FAS can predict pain unpleasantness in girls undergoing immunization.
Girls, aged 11-12 years, reported their expected pain unpleasantness on the FAS at least two weeks before and then experienced pain unpleasantness immediately before each vaccination.
The experienced pain unpleasantness during the vaccination was also reported immediately after each immunization.
The level of anxiety was similarly assessed during each vaccination and supplemented with stress measures in relation to the procedure in order to assess and evaluate concurrent validity.
The results show that the FAS is valid to predict pain unpleasantness in 11-12-year-old girls who undergo immunizations and that it has the potential to be a feasible instrument to identify children who are in need of extra support to cope with immunization.
In conclusion, the FAS measurement can facilitate caring interventions.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Nilsson, Stefan& Finnström, Berit& Mörelius, Evalotte& Forsner, Maria. 2014. The Facial Affective Scale as a Predictor for Pain Unpleasantness When Children Undergo Immunizations. Nursing Research and Practice،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1046847
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Nilsson, Stefan…[et al.]. The Facial Affective Scale as a Predictor for Pain Unpleasantness When Children Undergo Immunizations. Nursing Research and Practice Vol. 2014, no. 2014 (2013), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1046847
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Nilsson, Stefan& Finnström, Berit& Mörelius, Evalotte& Forsner, Maria. The Facial Affective Scale as a Predictor for Pain Unpleasantness When Children Undergo Immunizations. Nursing Research and Practice. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1046847
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1046847
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر