A New Pixels Flipping Method for Huge Watermarking Capacity of the Invoice Font Image

المؤلفون المشاركون

Chang, Chin-Chen
Li, Li
Hou, Qingzheng
Lu, Jianfeng
Xu, Qishuai
Dai, Junping
Mao, Xiaoyang

المصدر

The Scientific World Journal

العدد

المجلد 2014، العدد 2014 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2014)، ص ص. 1-12، 12ص.

الناشر

Hindawi Publishing Corporation

تاريخ النشر

2014-11-12

دولة النشر

مصر

عدد الصفحات

12

التخصصات الرئيسية

الطب البشري
تكنولوجيا المعلومات وعلم الحاسوب

الملخص EN

Invoice printing just has two-color printing, so invoice font image can be seen as binary image.

To embed watermarks into invoice image, the pixels need to be flipped.

The more huge the watermark is, the more the pixels need to be flipped.

We proposed a new pixels flipping method in invoice image for huge watermarking capacity.

The pixels flipping method includes one novel interpolation method for binary image, one flippable pixels evaluation mechanism, and one denoising method based on gravity center and chaos degree.

The proposed interpolation method ensures that the invoice image keeps features well after scaling.

The flippable pixels evaluation mechanism ensures that the pixels keep better connectivity and smoothness and the pattern has highest structural similarity after flipping.

The proposed denoising method makes invoice font image smoother and fiter for human vision.

Experiments show that the proposed flipping method not only keeps the invoice font structure well but also improves watermarking capacity.

نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)

Li, Li& Hou, Qingzheng& Lu, Jianfeng& Xu, Qishuai& Dai, Junping& Mao, Xiaoyang…[et al.]. 2014. A New Pixels Flipping Method for Huge Watermarking Capacity of the Invoice Font Image. The Scientific World Journal،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1051494

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)

Li, Li…[et al.]. A New Pixels Flipping Method for Huge Watermarking Capacity of the Invoice Font Image. The Scientific World Journal No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1051494

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)

Li, Li& Hou, Qingzheng& Lu, Jianfeng& Xu, Qishuai& Dai, Junping& Mao, Xiaoyang…[et al.]. A New Pixels Flipping Method for Huge Watermarking Capacity of the Invoice Font Image. The Scientific World Journal. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1051494

نوع البيانات

مقالات

لغة النص

الإنجليزية

الملاحظات

Includes bibliographical references

رقم السجل

BIM-1051494