Mycoplasma agalactiae, an Etiological Agent of Contagious Agalactia in Small Ruminants: A Review
المؤلفون المشاركون
Rahal, Anu
Chakraborty, Sandip
Kumar, Amit
Dhama, Kuldeep
Verma, Amit Kumar
المصدر
Veterinary Medicine International
العدد
المجلد 2014، العدد 2014 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2014)، ص ص. 1-13، 13ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2014-07-03
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
13
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Mycoplasma agalactiae is one of the causal agents of classical contagious agalactia (CA), a serious, economically important but neglected enzootic disease of small ruminants.
It occurs in many parts of the world and most notably in the Mediterranean Basin.
Following the infection common complications are septicaemia, mastitis, arthritis, pleurisy, pneumonia, and keratoconjunctivitis.
Primary or tentative diagnosis of the organism is based upon clinical signs.
Various serological tests, namely, growth precipitation, immunofluorescence, complement fixation test, haemagglutination inhibition, agglutination, immunodiffusion, enzyme immunoassays, immunoelectrophoresis, blotting techniques, and others, are available.
Molecular tools seem to be much more sensitive, specific, and faster and help to differentiate various strains.
The real-time PCR, multiplex PCR, quantitative PCR, PCR-RFLP, MLST, and gene probes, complementary to segments of chromosomal DNA or 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA), have strengthened the diagnosis of M.
agalactiae.
Both live attenuated and adjuvant (alum precipitated or saponified) inactivated vaccines are available with greater use of inactivated ones due to lack of side effects.
The present review discusses the etiology, epidemiology, pathogenesis, and clinical signs of contagious agalactia in small ruminants along with trends and advances in its diagnosis, treatment, vaccination, prevention, and control strategies that will help in countering this disease.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Kumar, Amit& Rahal, Anu& Chakraborty, Sandip& Verma, Amit Kumar& Dhama, Kuldeep. 2014. Mycoplasma agalactiae, an Etiological Agent of Contagious Agalactia in Small Ruminants: A Review. Veterinary Medicine International،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1051903
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Kumar, Amit…[et al.]. Mycoplasma agalactiae, an Etiological Agent of Contagious Agalactia in Small Ruminants: A Review. Veterinary Medicine International No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1051903
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Kumar, Amit& Rahal, Anu& Chakraborty, Sandip& Verma, Amit Kumar& Dhama, Kuldeep. Mycoplasma agalactiae, an Etiological Agent of Contagious Agalactia in Small Ruminants: A Review. Veterinary Medicine International. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1051903
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1051903
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر