Assessment of Duration of Staying Free from Acquiring Rehappening Opportunistic Infections among Pre-ART People Living with HIVAIDS between 2008 and 2013
المؤلفون المشاركون
Mellie, Habtamu
Abyu, Direslgne Misker
Aweke, Amlaku Mulat
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2015، العدد 2015 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2015)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2015-01-18
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Introduction.
In regional state of the study area, HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) prevalence is 2.2% and opportunistic infections (OIs) occurred in 88.9% of pre-ART (Antiretroviral Therapy) people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA).
Even though OIs are prevalent in the study area, duration of staying free from acquiring rehappening opportunistic infections and its determinant factors are not studied.
Method.
The study was conducted in randomly selected 341 adult Pre-ART PLWHA who are included in chronic HIV care.
OI free duration was estimated using the actuarial life table and Kaplan Meier survival.
Cox proportional-hazard model was used to calculate hazard rate.
Result.
OIs were rediagnosed in three quarters (75.37%) participants.
In each week the probability of getting new recurrence OI was about 15.04 per 1000 person weeks.
The median duration of not acquiring OI recurrence was 54 weeks.
After adjustment, variables associated with recurrence were employment status, marital status, exposure for prophylaxis and adherence to it, CD4 count, and hemoglobin value.
Conclusion.
Giving prophylaxis and counseling to adhere it, rise in CD4 and hemoglobin level, and enhancing job opportunities should be given for PLWHA who are on chronic HIV care while continuing the care.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Mellie, Habtamu& Abyu, Direslgne Misker& Aweke, Amlaku Mulat. 2015. Assessment of Duration of Staying Free from Acquiring Rehappening Opportunistic Infections among Pre-ART People Living with HIVAIDS between 2008 and 2013. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1054360
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Mellie, Habtamu…[et al.]. Assessment of Duration of Staying Free from Acquiring Rehappening Opportunistic Infections among Pre-ART People Living with HIVAIDS between 2008 and 2013. BioMed Research International No. 2015 (2015), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1054360
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Mellie, Habtamu& Abyu, Direslgne Misker& Aweke, Amlaku Mulat. Assessment of Duration of Staying Free from Acquiring Rehappening Opportunistic Infections among Pre-ART People Living with HIVAIDS between 2008 and 2013. BioMed Research International. 2015. Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1054360
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1054360
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر