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Disparities in Prevalence of Smoking and Smoking Cessation during Pregnancy: A Population-Based Study
المؤلفون المشاركون
Cesar, Juraci A.
Dias-Damé, Josiane L.
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2015، العدد 2015 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2015)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2015-05-14
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Objective.
To examine time trends in prevalence of smoking and smoking cessation during pregnancy by family income, maternal level of education, skin color, and age.
Methods.
We conducted three population-based surveys in 2007, 2010, and 2013 with newly delivered mothers living in the municipality of Rio Grande, Southern Brazil.
Data were collected using questionnaires administered after delivery in all (two) maternity units in the city, at Dr.
Miguel Riet Corrêa Júnior Hospital and at Santa Casa de Misericórdia.
Time trends were analyzed using chi-square test for linear trend.
Results.
Data of 7,572 women showed that the prevalence of smoking before pregnancy decreased from 28% (26.2–29.7) in 2007 to 22% (20.8–24.0) in 2013 (P<0.001).
Prevalence of smoking during pregnancy decreased from 22% (20.4–23.7) in 2007 to 18% (16.6–19.5) in 2013 (P<0.001).
This reduction varied across income ranging from 17% (poorest) to 35% (richest) (P<0.001).
The lower the income, the higher the smoking prevalence during pregnancy.
Smoking cessation was more prevalent among women of higher level of education and income.
Conclusions.
Smoking before and during pregnancy is still highly prevalent and the prevalence of cessation is low pointing to a need to strengthen actions targeting low-income, less educated, black pregnant women.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Dias-Damé, Josiane L.& Cesar, Juraci A.. 2015. Disparities in Prevalence of Smoking and Smoking Cessation during Pregnancy: A Population-Based Study. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1055131
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Dias-Damé, Josiane L.& Cesar, Juraci A.. Disparities in Prevalence of Smoking and Smoking Cessation during Pregnancy: A Population-Based Study. BioMed Research International No. 2015 (2015), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1055131
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Dias-Damé, Josiane L.& Cesar, Juraci A.. Disparities in Prevalence of Smoking and Smoking Cessation during Pregnancy: A Population-Based Study. BioMed Research International. 2015. Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1055131
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1055131
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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