Cognitive Interventions in Older Persons: Do They Change the Functioning of the Brain?
المؤلفون المشاركون
van Os, Yindee
de Vugt, Marjolein E.
van Boxtel, Martin
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2015، العدد 2015 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2015)، ص ص. 1-14، 14ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2015-10-25
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
14
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
Cognitive interventions for older persons that may diminish the burden of cognitive problems and could delay conversion to dementia are of great importance.
The underlying mechanisms of such interventions might be psychological compensation and neuronal plasticity.
This review provides an overview of the literature concerning the evidence that cognitive interventions cause brain activation changes, even in damaged neural systems.
Method.
A systematic search of the literature was conducted in several international databases, Medline, Embase, Cinahl, Cochrane, and Psychinfo.
The methodological quality was assessed according to the guidelines of the Dutch Institute for Health Care Improvement (CBO).
Results.
Nineteen relevant articles were included with varied methodological quality.
All studies were conducted in diverse populations from healthy elderly to patients with dementia and show changes in brain activation after intervention.
Conclusions.
The results thus far show that cognitive interventions cause changes in brain activation patterns.
The exact interpretation of these neurobiological changes remains unclear.
More study is needed to understand the extent to which cognitive interventions are effective to delay conversion to dementia.
Future studies should more explicitly try to relate clinically significant improvement to changes in brain activation.
Long-term follow-up data are necessary to evaluate the stability of the effects.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
van Os, Yindee& de Vugt, Marjolein E.& van Boxtel, Martin. 2015. Cognitive Interventions in Older Persons: Do They Change the Functioning of the Brain?. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-14.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1055499
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
van Os, Yindee…[et al.]. Cognitive Interventions in Older Persons: Do They Change the Functioning of the Brain?. BioMed Research International No. 2015 (2015), pp.1-14.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1055499
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
van Os, Yindee& de Vugt, Marjolein E.& van Boxtel, Martin. Cognitive Interventions in Older Persons: Do They Change the Functioning of the Brain?. BioMed Research International. 2015. Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-14.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1055499
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1055499
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر