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Chewing Gum: Cognitive Performance, Mood, Well-Being, and Associated Physiology
المؤلفون المشاركون
Allen, Andrew P.
Smith, Andrew P.
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2015، العدد 2015 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2015)، ص ص. 1-16، 16ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2015-05-17
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
16
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Recent evidence has indicated that chewing gum can enhance attention, as well as promoting well-being and work performance.
Four studies (two experiments and two intervention studies) examined the robustness of and mechanisms for these effects.
Study 1 investigated the acute effect of gum on mood in the absence of task performance.
Study 2 examined the effect of rate and force of chewing on mood and attention performance.
Study 3 assessed the effects of chewing gum during one working day on well-being and performance, as well as postwork mood and cognitive performance.
In Study 4, performance and well-being were reported throughout the workday and at the end of the day, and heart rate and cortisol were measured.
Under experimental conditions, gum was associated with higher alertness regardless of whether performance tasks were completed and altered sustained attention.
Rate of chewing and subjective force of chewing did not alter mood but had some limited effects on attention.
Chewing gum during the workday was associated with higher productivity and fewer cognitive problems, raised cortisol levels in the morning, and did not affect heart rate.
The results emphasise that chewing gum can attenuate reductions in alertness, suggesting that chewing gum enhances worker performance.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Allen, Andrew P.& Smith, Andrew P.. 2015. Chewing Gum: Cognitive Performance, Mood, Well-Being, and Associated Physiology. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1056308
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Allen, Andrew P.& Smith, Andrew P.. Chewing Gum: Cognitive Performance, Mood, Well-Being, and Associated Physiology. BioMed Research International No. 2015 (2015), pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1056308
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Allen, Andrew P.& Smith, Andrew P.. Chewing Gum: Cognitive Performance, Mood, Well-Being, and Associated Physiology. BioMed Research International. 2015. Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1056308
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1056308
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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