Socioeconomic Gradients in Different Types of Tobacco Use in India: Evidence from Global Adult Tobacco Survey 2009-10
المؤلفون المشاركون
Singh, Ankur
Arora, Monika
English, Dallas R.
Mathur, Manu R.
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2015، العدد 2015 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2015)، ص ص. 1-9، 9ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2015-07-26
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
9
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Socioeconomic differences in tobacco use have been reported, but there is a lack of evidence on how they vary according to types of tobacco use.
This study explored socioeconomic differences associated with cigarette, bidi, smokeless tobacco (SLT), and dual use (smoking and smokeless tobacco use) in India and tested whether these differences vary by gender and residential area.
Secondary analysis of Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) 2009-10 (n=69,296) was conducted.
The primary outcomes were self-reported cigarette, bidi smoking, SLT, and dual use.
The main explanatory variables were wealth, education, and occupation.
Associations were assessed using multinomial logistic regressions.
69,030 adults participated in the study.
Positive association was observed between wealth and prevalence of cigarette smoking while inverse associations were observed for bidi smoking, SLT, and dual use after adjustment for potential confounders.
Inverse associations with education were observed for all four types after adjusting for confounders.
Significant interactions were observed for gender and area in the association between cigarette, bidi, and smokeless tobacco use with wealth and education.
The probability of cigarette smoking was higher for wealthier individuals while the probability of bidi smoking, smokeless tobacco use, and dual use was higher for those with lesser wealth and education.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Singh, Ankur& Arora, Monika& English, Dallas R.& Mathur, Manu R.. 2015. Socioeconomic Gradients in Different Types of Tobacco Use in India: Evidence from Global Adult Tobacco Survey 2009-10. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1056942
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Singh, Ankur…[et al.]. Socioeconomic Gradients in Different Types of Tobacco Use in India: Evidence from Global Adult Tobacco Survey 2009-10. BioMed Research International No. 2015 (2015), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1056942
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Singh, Ankur& Arora, Monika& English, Dallas R.& Mathur, Manu R.. Socioeconomic Gradients in Different Types of Tobacco Use in India: Evidence from Global Adult Tobacco Survey 2009-10. BioMed Research International. 2015. Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1056942
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1056942
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر