مفهوم الشعر و نقده عند الرافعي : قراءة في مجهوده النقدي بين المنجز و المأمول

الملخص EN

ss: The many writings that chronicled the critical movement in our Arabic literature during the first half of the last century did not pay much attention to the contributions of Mustafa Sadiq al-Rafi'i (may God have mercy on him) in that movement.

This default was one of the reasons that purported us to search in the al-Rafi'i's critic writings.

Our goal is to reveal the person of al-Rafi'i, the critic.

We presented his philosophy in poetry and its ingredients of ideas, poetic language and the weight issue, rhyme, and recipes poet.

Then, we studied the poetry criticism and critic conditions with Rafi'i, following in that by an inductively analytical approach.

The importance of research lies in the critique of Rafi in general, and in addressing the concept of poetry in particular, in that it is an attempt to answer this question: Do heritage culture and viewing what is translated into Arabic suffice to form a modern critic? What is Rafi'i's reference in his criticism? What are his tools in that? And what was he betting on? Then what is his attitude of the other? And before answering, we should not demand Al-Rafi'i with the concepts of our era, but rather he is mortgaged to the modern Arab criticism in that era he lived.