Phenotypic and Molecular Characterisation of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing Escherichia coli Obtained from Animal Fecal Samples in Ado Ekiti, Nigeria
المؤلفون المشاركون
Olowe, Olugbenga Adekunle
Ojurongbe, Olusola
Adewumi, Olufunmilayo
Odewale, Gbolabo
Adefioye, Olusolabomi Jose
المصدر
Journal of Environmental and Public Health
العدد
المجلد 2015، العدد 2015 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2015)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2015-08-31
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
7
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Production of extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) producing E.
coli in animals and different methods of identifications from Ado Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria, were investigated.
Three hundred and fifty fecal samples, collected from apparently healthy cattle and pigs, were cultured and identified following standard procedures.
ESBL phenotypic detection was carried out using combination disc test, double disc synergism test, and ESBL brilliance agar screening.
Molecular detection of TEM, SHV, and CTX-M genes was carried out using standard molecular method.
One hundred and fourteen E.
coli isolates were recovered from the 350 samples processed, out of which 72 (63.2%) isolates were positive for ESBLs with multiple resistance to the antibiotics used.
Eighty-one (71%) isolates were positive for ESBL by combination disc test, 90 (78.9%) were positive for double disc synergism test, and 93 (81.6%) were positive for ESBL brilliance agar.
TEM and CTX-M genes were detected in 48 (42.1%) and 51 (44.7%) isolates, respectively.
SHV gene was not detected in any of the isolates while TEM and CTX-M were detected in 33 (28.9%) isolates.
This study showed high resistance of E.
coli to antibiotics, particularly to the third generation cephalosporins.
Regular monitoring and regulated use of antibiotics in livestock should be encouraged.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Olowe, Olugbenga Adekunle& Adewumi, Olufunmilayo& Odewale, Gbolabo& Ojurongbe, Olusola& Adefioye, Olusolabomi Jose. 2015. Phenotypic and Molecular Characterisation of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing Escherichia coli Obtained from Animal Fecal Samples in Ado Ekiti, Nigeria. Journal of Environmental and Public Health،Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1068191
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Olowe, Olugbenga Adekunle…[et al.]. Phenotypic and Molecular Characterisation of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing Escherichia coli Obtained from Animal Fecal Samples in Ado Ekiti, Nigeria. Journal of Environmental and Public Health No. 2015 (2015), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1068191
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Olowe, Olugbenga Adekunle& Adewumi, Olufunmilayo& Odewale, Gbolabo& Ojurongbe, Olusola& Adefioye, Olusolabomi Jose. Phenotypic and Molecular Characterisation of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing Escherichia coli Obtained from Animal Fecal Samples in Ado Ekiti, Nigeria. Journal of Environmental and Public Health. 2015. Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1068191
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1068191
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر