Characterization of Visual Symptomatology Associated with Refractive, Accommodative, and Binocular Anomalies
المؤلفون المشاركون
Cantó-Cerdán, Mario
Carbonell-Bonete, Stela
Cacho-Martínez, Pilar
García-Muñoz, Ángel
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2015، العدد 2015 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2015)، ص ص. 1-13، 13ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2015-08-16
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
13
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Purpose.
To characterize the symptomatology of refractive, accommodative, and nonstrabismic binocular dysfunctions and to assess the association between dysfunctions and symptoms.
Methods.
175 randomised university students were examined.
Subjects were given a subjective visual examination with accommodative and binocular tests, evaluating their symptomatology.
Accommodative and binocular dysfunctions (AD, BD) were diagnosed according to the number of existing clinical signs: suspect AD or BD (one fundamental clinical sign), high suspect (one fundamental + 1 complementary clinical sign), and definite (one fundamental + 2 or more complementary clinical signs).
A logistic regression was conducted in order to determine whether there was an association between dysfunctions and symptoms.
Results.
78 subjects (44.6%) reported any kind of symptoms which were grouped into 18 categories, with “visual fatigue” being the most frequent (20% of the overall complaints).
Logistic regression adjusted by the presence of an uncorrected refractive error showed no association between any grade of AD and symptoms.
Subjects with BD had more likelihood of having symptoms than without dysfunction group (OR = 3.35), being greater when only definite BD were considered (OR = 8.79).
Conclusions.
An uncorrected refractive error is a confusion factor when considering AD symptomatology.
For BD, the more the number of clinical signs used the greater the likelihood suffering symptoms.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Cacho-Martínez, Pilar& Cantó-Cerdán, Mario& Carbonell-Bonete, Stela& García-Muñoz, Ángel. 2015. Characterization of Visual Symptomatology Associated with Refractive, Accommodative, and Binocular Anomalies. Journal of Ophthalmology،Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1069878
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Cacho-Martínez, Pilar…[et al.]. Characterization of Visual Symptomatology Associated with Refractive, Accommodative, and Binocular Anomalies. Journal of Ophthalmology No. 2015 (2015), pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1069878
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Cacho-Martínez, Pilar& Cantó-Cerdán, Mario& Carbonell-Bonete, Stela& García-Muñoz, Ángel. Characterization of Visual Symptomatology Associated with Refractive, Accommodative, and Binocular Anomalies. Journal of Ophthalmology. 2015. Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1069878
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1069878
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر