PKDIP: Efficient Public-Key-Based Data Integrity Protection for Wireless Image Sensors

الملخص EN

Due to limited energy of “wireless image sensors (WISs),” existing data integrity protection mechanisms typically employ a hash-function-based signing algorithm to generate “message authentication codes (MACs)” for long image frames.

However, hash-function-based signing algorithm requires the WIS and the “end user (EU)” sharing a secret, which leads to a new security issue: Once the EU becomes malicious due to some reasons, it will be able to forge the WIS’s data since it holds the shared secret.

Therefore, public-key cryptography is desirable.

Unfortunately, public-key cryptographic operations are quite time-consuming for energy-restrained WISs.

Facing this dilemma, we present a novel data integrity protection protocol named PKDIP in this paper.

Similar to the mechanisms of this field, PKDIP generates MACs for data integrity protection.

However, different from other well-known approaches, PKDIP introduces the “Montgomery Modular Multiplication (MontMM)” technique to current public-key-based signing algorithms.

Since MontMM is much more efficient than hash functions, PKDIP can reduce the signing cost significantly.

Experimental results show PKDIP can even be more efficient than hash-function-based schemes.