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Pharyngeal Electrical Stimulation for Treatment of Poststroke Dysphagia: Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials
المؤلفون المشاركون
Bath, Philip M. W.
Scutt, Polly
Lee, Han S.
Hamdy, Shaheen
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2015، العدد 2015 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2015)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2015-11-24
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
Dysphagia after stroke is common, associated independently with poor outcome, and has limited treatment options.
Pharyngeal electrical stimulation (PES) is a novel treatment being evaluated for treatment of poststroke dysphagia.
Methods.
We searched electronically for randomised controlled trials of PES in dysphagic patients within 3 months of stroke.
Individual patient data were analysed using regression, adjusted for trial, age, severity, and baseline score.
The coprimary outcomes were radiological aspiration (penetration aspiration score, PAS) and clinical dysphagia (dysphagia severity rating scale, DSRS) at 2 weeks; secondary outcomes included functional outcome, death, and length of stay in hospital.
Results.
Three completed trials were identified: 73 patients, age 72 (12) years, severity (NIHSS) 11 (6), DSRS 6.7 (4.3), mean PAS 4.3 (1.8).
Compared with no/sham stimulation, PES was associated with lower PAS, 3.4 (1.7) versus 4.1 (1.7), mean difference −0.9 ( p = 0.020 ), and lower DSRS, 3.5 (3.8) versus 4.9 (4.4), mean difference −1.7 ( p = 0.040 ).
Length of stay in hospital tended to be shorter: 50.2 (25.3) versus 71.2 (60.4) days ( p = 0.11 ).
Functional outcome and death did not differ between treatment groups.
Conclusions.
PES was associated with less radiological aspiration and clinical dysphagia and possibly reduced length of stay in hospital across three small trials.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Scutt, Polly& Lee, Han S.& Hamdy, Shaheen& Bath, Philip M. W.. 2015. Pharyngeal Electrical Stimulation for Treatment of Poststroke Dysphagia: Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials. Stroke Research and Treatment،Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1076617
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Scutt, Polly…[et al.]. Pharyngeal Electrical Stimulation for Treatment of Poststroke Dysphagia: Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials. Stroke Research and Treatment No. 2015 (2015), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1076617
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Scutt, Polly& Lee, Han S.& Hamdy, Shaheen& Bath, Philip M. W.. Pharyngeal Electrical Stimulation for Treatment of Poststroke Dysphagia: Individual Patient Data Meta-Analysis of Randomised Controlled Trials. Stroke Research and Treatment. 2015. Vol. 2015, no. 2015, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1076617
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1076617
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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