السياسة الاجتماعية للحد من مخاطر الإرهاب على الشباب : دراسة ميدانية في محافظة الأنبار

الملخص EN

The present study aims at analyzing the most prominent societal factors leading to the terrorism's culture among the Iraqi young people, and what are the sources of the aggravation and increasing of this phenomenon? Who gets benefit of it? What are its societal dimensions? And how we can draw a social policy to put an end to the societal risks and achieve the human security? All these cases will be analyzed through theoretical, methodological and applied frameworks.

The researcher adopted the analytical descriptive method through some field evidences, adopting the social survey method, the sample method besides the method of studying the situation and the focus group.

The researcher adopted a sample of (200) young men and women from different cities of Al Anbar province.

In addition, the researcher studied a group of cases that were involved in the organization of ISIS.

These interviews were done with their families and their close friends.

Besides, the focus group method was adopted with groups of young people who witnessed that period.

The researcher interviewed officers of the local police and army.

All these means helped the researcher to identify the most prominent factors that leaded the young people to involve in the terrorist organization of ISIS, which were personal, familial, economic, psychological and religious, as well as societal risks that have aggravated after the crisis of ISIS.

In order to put an end to these challenges, the researcher adopted a reformist approach by drawing a suitable social policy that minimizes the terrorism's risk on human security of the society.