الأزمة السورية و أثرها في العلاقات الروسية-التركية : رؤية مستقبلية

الملخص EN

The ongoing Syrian crisis since 2011 was a point of clash between regional and international regimes, and the diplomatic rivalry between the international parties was mixed with an organic fight on the Syrian scene.

The difference between the policies of managing the daily diplomatic activity and the diplomatic activity in the moments of strategic transformations became clear.

The actors in the Syrian crisis were divided into two opposing parties: the first (Federal Russia) in favor of the Assad regime's survival as an active member of a larger coalition system, which sought to arrange regional interactions to counter Western influence and its vision, as well as to re-engineer regional interactions.

As for the second of them (Turkey), he rejected the regime, as he saw this opponent as a way out to regional challenges that had previously not been addressed, whether politically or militarily.

Therefore, we note that the Syrian crisis is the most difficult of the Arab Spring crises, as it is the most severe in the criterion of the use of force in its management, and it is the most complex in the Arab region, which led to the entry of international powers on the line of management.