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Plant Responses to High Frequency Electromagnetic Fields
المؤلفون المشاركون
Vian, Alain
Davies, Eric
Gendraud, Michel
Bonnet, Pierre
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2016، العدد 2016 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2016)، ص ص. 1-13، 13ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2016-02-14
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
13
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
High frequency nonionizing electromagnetic fields (HF-EMF) that are increasingly present in the environment constitute a genuine environmental stimulus able to evoke specific responses in plants that share many similarities with those observed after a stressful treatment.
Plants constitute an outstanding model to study such interactions since their architecture (high surface area to volume ratio) optimizes their interaction with the environment.
In the present review, after identifying the main exposure devices (transverse and gigahertz electromagnetic cells, wave guide, and mode stirred reverberating chamber) and general physics laws that govern EMF interactions with plants, we illustrate some of the observed responses after exposure to HF-EMF at the cellular, molecular, and whole plant scale.
Indeed, numerous metabolic activities (reactive oxygen species metabolism, α- and β-amylase, Krebs cycle, pentose phosphate pathway, chlorophyll content, terpene emission, etc.) are modified, gene expression altered (calmodulin, calcium-dependent protein kinase, and proteinase inhibitor), and growth reduced (stem elongation and dry weight) after low power (i.e., nonthermal) HF-EMF exposure.
These changes occur not only in the tissues directly exposed but also systemically in distant tissues.
While the long-term impact of these metabolic changes remains largely unknown, we propose to consider nonionizing HF-EMF radiation as a noninjurious, genuine environmental factor that readily evokes changes in plant metabolism.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Vian, Alain& Davies, Eric& Gendraud, Michel& Bonnet, Pierre. 2016. Plant Responses to High Frequency Electromagnetic Fields. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1096980
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Vian, Alain…[et al.]. Plant Responses to High Frequency Electromagnetic Fields. BioMed Research International No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1096980
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Vian, Alain& Davies, Eric& Gendraud, Michel& Bonnet, Pierre. Plant Responses to High Frequency Electromagnetic Fields. BioMed Research International. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1096980
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1096980
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
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