Colorectal Cancer Screening in Average Risk Populations: Evidence Summary
المؤلفون المشاركون
Gould, M.
Tinmouth, J. M.
Paszat, Lawrence
Vella, Emily T.
Baxter, Nancy N.
Dubé, Catherine
Hey, Amanda
Ismaila, Nofisat
McCurdy, Bronwen R.
المصدر
Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology
العدد
المجلد 2016، العدد 2016 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2016)، ص ص. 1-18، 18ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2016-08-14
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
18
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Introduction.
The objectives of this systematic review were to evaluate the evidence for different CRC screening tests and to determine the most appropriate ages of initiation and cessation for CRC screening and the most appropriate screening intervals for selected CRC screening tests in people at average risk for CRC.
Methods.
Electronic databases were searched for studies that addressed the research objectives.
Meta-analyses were conducted with clinically homogenous trials.
A working group reviewed the evidence to develop conclusions.
Results.
Thirty RCTs and 29 observational studies were included.
Flexible sigmoidoscopy (FS) prevented CRC and led to the largest reduction in CRC mortality with a smaller but significant reduction in CRC mortality with the use of guaiac fecal occult blood tests (gFOBTs).
There was insufficient or low quality evidence to support the use of other screening tests, including colonoscopy, as well as changing the ages of initiation and cessation for CRC screening with gFOBTs in Ontario.
Either annual or biennial screening using gFOBT reduces CRC-related mortality.
Conclusion.
The evidentiary base supports the use of FS or FOBT (either annual or biennial) to screen patients at average risk for CRC.
This work will guide the development of the provincial CRC screening program.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Tinmouth, J. M.& Vella, Emily T.& Baxter, Nancy N.& Dubé, Catherine& Gould, M.& Hey, Amanda…[et al.]. 2016. Colorectal Cancer Screening in Average Risk Populations: Evidence Summary. Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-18.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1099861
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Tinmouth, J. M.…[et al.]. Colorectal Cancer Screening in Average Risk Populations: Evidence Summary. Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-18.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1099861
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Tinmouth, J. M.& Vella, Emily T.& Baxter, Nancy N.& Dubé, Catherine& Gould, M.& Hey, Amanda…[et al.]. Colorectal Cancer Screening in Average Risk Populations: Evidence Summary. Canadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-18.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1099861
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1099861
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر