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Optimism and Mortality in Older Men and Women: The Rancho Bernardo Study
المؤلفون المشاركون
Barrett-Connor, Elizabeth
Anthony, Ericha G.
Kritz-Silverstein, Donna
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2016، العدد 2016 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2016)، ص ص. 1-9، 9ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2016-03-03
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
9
الملخص EN
Purpose.
To examine the associations of optimism and pessimism with all-cause, cardiovascular disease (CVD), coronary heart disease (CHD), and cancer mortality in a population-based sample of older men and women followed ≤12 years.
Methods.
367 men and 509 women aged ≥50 from the Rancho Bernardo Study attended a 1999–2002 research clinic visit when demographic, behavioral, and medical history were obtained and completed a 1999 mailed survey including the Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R).
Mortality outcomes were followed through 2012.
Results.
Average age at baseline was 74.1 years; during follow-up (mean = 8.1 years), 198 participants died, 62 from CVD, 22 from CHD, and 49 from cancer.
Total LOT-R, optimism and pessimism scores were calculated.
Participants with the highest optimism were younger and reported less alcohol use and smoking and more exercise.
Cox proportional hazard models showed that higher total LOT-R and optimism, but not pessimism scores, were associated with reduced odds of CHD mortality after adjusting for age, sex, alcohol, smoking, obesity, physical exercise, and medication (HR = 0.86, 95% CI = 0.75, 0.99; HR = 0.77, 95% CI = 0.61, 0.99, resp.).
No associations were found for all-cause, CVD, or cancer mortality.
Conclusions.
Optimism was associated with reduced CHD mortality in older men and women.
The association of positive attitudes with mortality merits further study.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Anthony, Ericha G.& Kritz-Silverstein, Donna& Barrett-Connor, Elizabeth. 2016. Optimism and Mortality in Older Men and Women: The Rancho Bernardo Study. Journal of Aging Research،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1107426
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Anthony, Ericha G.…[et al.]. Optimism and Mortality in Older Men and Women: The Rancho Bernardo Study. Journal of Aging Research No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1107426
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Anthony, Ericha G.& Kritz-Silverstein, Donna& Barrett-Connor, Elizabeth. Optimism and Mortality in Older Men and Women: The Rancho Bernardo Study. Journal of Aging Research. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1107426
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1107426
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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