Acute Exercise and Appetite-Regulating Hormones in Overweight and Obese Individuals: A Meta-Analysis
المؤلفون المشاركون
Douglas, Jessica Anne
Deighton, Kevin
Atkinson, Jan Maria
Sari-Sarraf, Vahid
Atkinson, Greg
Stensel, David John
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2016، العدد 2016 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2016)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2016-12-27
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
In lean individuals, acute aerobic exercise is reported to transiently suppress sensations of appetite, suppress blood concentrations of acylated ghrelin (AG), and increase glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and peptide-YY (PYY).
Findings in overweight/obese individuals have yet to be synthesised.
In this systematic review and meta-analysis, we quantified the effects that acute exercise has on AG and total PYY and GLP-1 in overweight/obese individuals.
The potential for body mass index (BMI) to act as a moderator for AG was also explored.
Six published studies (73 participants, 78% male, mean BMI: 30.6 kg·m−2) met the inclusion criteria.
Standardised mean differences (SMDs) and standard errors were extracted for AG and total PYY and GLP-1 concentrations in control and exercise trials and synthesised using a random effects meta-analysis model.
BMI was the predictor in metaregression for AG.
Exercise moderately suppressed AG area-under-the-curve concentrations (pooled SMD: −0.34, 95% CI: −0.53 to −0.15).
The magnitude of this reduction was greater for higher mean BMIs (pooled metaregression slope: −0.04 SMD/kg·m−2 (95% CI: −0.07 to 0.00)).
Trivial SMDs were obtained for total PYY (0.10, 95% CI: −0.13 to 0.31) and GLP-1 (−0.03, 95% CI: −0.18 to 0.13).
This indicates that exercise in overweight/obese individuals moderately alters AG in a direction that could be associated with decreased hunger and energy intake.
This trial is registered with PROSPERO: CRD42014006265.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Douglas, Jessica Anne& Deighton, Kevin& Atkinson, Jan Maria& Sari-Sarraf, Vahid& Stensel, David John& Atkinson, Greg. 2016. Acute Exercise and Appetite-Regulating Hormones in Overweight and Obese Individuals: A Meta-Analysis. Journal of Obesity،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1109738
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Douglas, Jessica Anne…[et al.]. Acute Exercise and Appetite-Regulating Hormones in Overweight and Obese Individuals: A Meta-Analysis. Journal of Obesity No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1109738
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Douglas, Jessica Anne& Deighton, Kevin& Atkinson, Jan Maria& Sari-Sarraf, Vahid& Stensel, David John& Atkinson, Greg. Acute Exercise and Appetite-Regulating Hormones in Overweight and Obese Individuals: A Meta-Analysis. Journal of Obesity. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1109738
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1109738
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر