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Epidemiological Features of Pediatric Ocular Trauma in Egypt
المؤلفون المشاركون
Macky, Tamer A.
Osman, A. A.
Al Wadeai, Ebrahim Abdullah Yehia
Soliman, Mahmoud M.
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2016، العدد 2016 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2016)، ص ص. 1-6، 6ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2016-10-05
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
6
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Purpose.
To review the epidemiology of serious pediatric ocular trauma presenting to Kasr El Aini Hospital, Cairo University.
Methods.
Children with serious ocular trauma during a six-month period were examined and their data was analyzed.
Results.
Eighty eyes of 75 patients were included in this study, with 64% males (P<0.001) and average age of 5 years (5 months–15 years).
There were 67 (83.75%) open globe injuries, 11 (13.75%) closed globe injuries, and 2 (2.5%) chemical injuries.
Of the open globe injuries, 24 (30%) were ruptured globes and 43 (53.75%) were lacerations (31 penetrating injuries (38.75%), 6 IOFBs (7.5%), and 6 perforating injuries (7.5%)).
Of the closed globe injuries, 3 had hyphema (3.75%), 5 had traumatic cataracts (6.25%), and 3 had vitreous hemorrhage with retinal detachment (3.75%).
Forty-two patients (56%) presented within 24 hours, 28 patients (37.33%) presented between 24 hours and 1 week, and 5 patients (6.6%) presented after one week from the time of trauma.
Seven eyes developed posttraumatic endophthalmitis (10% of open globe injuries).
On leaving the hospital, 55 (68.75%) eyes had poor vision, 13 (16.25%) had moderate vision, and 12 (15%) had good vision.
Conclusion.
Children at a higher risk of trauma are males, >5 years, unsupervised, and involved in street activities.
Immediate comprehensive primary management and secondary rehabilitation are mandatory in these cases.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Al Wadeai, Ebrahim Abdullah Yehia& Osman, A. A.& Macky, Tamer A.& Soliman, Mahmoud M.. 2016. Epidemiological Features of Pediatric Ocular Trauma in Egypt. Journal of Ophthalmology،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1110068
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Al Wadeai, Ebrahim Abdullah Yehia…[et al.]. Epidemiological Features of Pediatric Ocular Trauma in Egypt. Journal of Ophthalmology No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1110068
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Al Wadeai, Ebrahim Abdullah Yehia& Osman, A. A.& Macky, Tamer A.& Soliman, Mahmoud M.. Epidemiological Features of Pediatric Ocular Trauma in Egypt. Journal of Ophthalmology. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1110068
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1110068
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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