النحو العربي : بين مفهوم بناء النص و تحليله

الملخص EN

Language study is concerned with two major aspects: Speech construction and its understanding.

The former is the for the speech producer and the latter is for the receiver.

With the admission that each of the two influence the other, the differences between them still prevail.

Arabic grammar emphasizes on speech construction albeit the fact that understanding and analyzing it are also important.

Nonetheless, the most obvious objective of the Arabic grammar is to explain the means of speech construction.

This reason is served by its grammatical rules, amply explaining the speech construction as it was in the early period of the discipline.

The study shows that way that traditional grammarians define the discipline and speech in addition to their exposition of its issues and problems, explain that Arabic grammar is built upon the mechanisms of speech construction and its rules are meant to serve this particular objective; the observations of the textual linguistics scholars had their traces in the discussions of Arabic scholars; the discussion of modern textual linguistics among scholars on the definition of text and its standards underscore that their view is to point out its features; this is what sets apart between the Arabic grammar and text linguistics in their objective and direction.