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Administration of a Polyphenol-Enriched Feed to Farmed Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) Modulates Intestinal and Spleen Immune Responses
المؤلفون المشاركون
Jirillo, Emilio
Magrone, Thea
Fontana, Sergio
Laforgia, Flavia
Dragone, Teresa
Passantino, Letizia
المصدر
Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
العدد
المجلد 2016، العدد 2016 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2016)، ص ص. 1-11، 11ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2015-12-08
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
11
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Farmed fish are exposed to a continuous antigenic pressure by microbial and environmental agents, which may lead to a condition of chronic inflammation.
In view of the notion that polyphenols, largely contained in fruits and vegetables, are endowed with antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, farmed sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) have been administered with red grape polyphenol-enriched feed.
Polyphenols were extracted from the seeds of Canosina Nero di Troia Vitis vinifera and mixed with conventional feed at two different concentrations (100 and 200 mg/kg, resp.).
Fish samples collected at days 223 and 273, respectively, were evaluated for intestinal and spleen cytokine release as well as for spleen macrophage (MØ) and melanomacrophage center (MMC) areas and distribution.
Data will show that in treated fish decrease of intestinal interleukin- (IL-) 1β and IL-6 and increase of splenic interferon- (IFN-) γ occur.
On the other hand, in the spleen reduction of MØ number seems to parallel increase in MMCs.
Collectively, these data suggest that polyphenol-administered sea bass generate lower levels of intestinal proinflammatory cytokines, while producing larger amounts of spleen IFN-γ, as an expression of a robust and protective adaptive immune response.
Increase of MMCs corroborates the evidence for a protective spleen response induced by feed enriched with polyphenols.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Magrone, Thea& Fontana, Sergio& Laforgia, Flavia& Dragone, Teresa& Jirillo, Emilio& Passantino, Letizia. 2015. Administration of a Polyphenol-Enriched Feed to Farmed Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) Modulates Intestinal and Spleen Immune Responses. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1113747
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Magrone, Thea…[et al.]. Administration of a Polyphenol-Enriched Feed to Farmed Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) Modulates Intestinal and Spleen Immune Responses. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1113747
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Magrone, Thea& Fontana, Sergio& Laforgia, Flavia& Dragone, Teresa& Jirillo, Emilio& Passantino, Letizia. Administration of a Polyphenol-Enriched Feed to Farmed Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L.) Modulates Intestinal and Spleen Immune Responses. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity. 2015. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-11.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1113747
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1113747
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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