نمو و انتشار الشائعات و علاقتها بنمط الشخصية في بيئات منغلقة : دراسة ميدانية مقارنة علي عينة من الطلاب المقيمين بالمدن الجامعية جامعة عين شمس

الملخص EN

This study aimed at recognizing the types of the rumors spread among the male and female students in the field of the Hostel also recognizing the type of the student's personality and the attempt of founding solutions and suggestions for remedying or limiting the spread of these rumors.

The researcher used the comparative descriptive curricula where describes the phenomenon of this study and also compare between the male and female students in what relates the spread of the rumors and different types, the researchers made an exploratory study to investigate the most spread rumors in the hostels.

The researchers read the theoretical heritage in this field also, the previous studies and designed a questionnaire to measure the extent of spreading the rumors between the students and showing it on a set of the arbitrators, professors in psychology, sociology, Information and take their views in the questionnaire and making reliability and validity of the scale, also applying the scale of Izenk to study the types of the personality.

These tools is applied on the previous study on a random sample of the resident students in the hostels about (200) student about (100) male student (100) female student in the period from February (2016) till May (2016) and after making the different statistical treatment, and the results of the study found distinctions with statistical significant between the male and female students toward the growth and spread of the rumors for favor of the students i.

e.

the rumors spread among the male students more than the females and the researcher interpreted that the environment more openness, way out and connection more than the females.

The researchers suggest increasing attention of the students of the hostels in the sense of making a clinic for the face of rumors, in which social workers and Psychologists work for helping students to face rumors.