The Implications of Tobacco Smoking on Acute Postoperative Pain: A Prospective Observational Study
المؤلفون المشاركون
Lin, Huey-Shyan
Chiang, Han-Liang
Chia, Yuan-Yi
Chen, Chen-Hsiu
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2016، العدد 2016 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2016)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2016-03-29
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
7
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
The clinical importance of cigarette smoking on acute postoperative pain perception is not fully understood.
Methods.
To determine whether smokers who underwent major surgery need more postoperative opiate than do nonsmokers.
We prospectively enrolled 407 male and 441 female participants who underwent in-hospital surgery.
Current-smokers were compared with nonsmokers and past-smokers about opiate use during the first 72 h after surgery.
Results.
A greater proportion of males had more smoking history than females.
The average age of male current-smokers is smaller than both nonsmokers and past-smokers.
The surgical type (upper abdomen, lower abdomen, extremities, spine, and others) and duration of surgery have no differences between current-smokers, past-smokers, and nonsmokers.
Statistically, the male current-smokers required more opiate analgesics during the first 72 h following surgery compared with the male nonsmokers and past-smokers; furthermore, the male current-smokers reported higher pain intensity when moving and at rest on day 1 after surgery.
Conclusions.
In this study, the male current-smokers required more morphine in the first 72 h after surgery than did the nonsmokers and past-smokers.
Furthermore, smoking was more prevalent among the males than the females.
Health care providers must be aware of the potential for increased narcotic requirements in male current-smokers.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Chiang, Han-Liang& Chia, Yuan-Yi& Lin, Huey-Shyan& Chen, Chen-Hsiu. 2016. The Implications of Tobacco Smoking on Acute Postoperative Pain: A Prospective Observational Study. Pain Research and Management،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1115529
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Chiang, Han-Liang…[et al.]. The Implications of Tobacco Smoking on Acute Postoperative Pain: A Prospective Observational Study. Pain Research and Management No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1115529
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Chiang, Han-Liang& Chia, Yuan-Yi& Lin, Huey-Shyan& Chen, Chen-Hsiu. The Implications of Tobacco Smoking on Acute Postoperative Pain: A Prospective Observational Study. Pain Research and Management. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1115529
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1115529
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر