A Parameter Classification System for Nonrevenue Water Management in Water Distribution Networks
المؤلف
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2018، العدد 2018 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2018)، ص ص. 1-10، 10ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2018-05-06
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
10
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Nonrevenue water (NRW) in a water distribution network is the water lost from unbilled authorized consumption, apparent losses, and real losses compared to the total system input volume.
Nonrevenue water is an important parameter for prioritizing water distribution network improvement intervention planning, and it is necessary to identify the affecting parameters.
A factor classification system has been developed based on the factors suggested by major institutions and researchers to propose an effective NRW classification system in a water distribution network.
The factor classifications used include physical, operational, and socioeconomic factors that could affect NRW.
Appropriate standards are required when classifying water main parameters.
In this study, three criteria were proposed to create independent factors.
The first relates to the properties of the parameter.
One determines whether the parameters related to the water network are more suitable for physical, operational, or socioeconomic factors and classifies them into one of these three parameters.
Second, one considers data availability and data characteristics taking into account the scope of the coverage area.
Third, it must be possible to quantify selected parameter data.
Whether the collected data are numerically valid and whether it can be used as a standard for assessment or comparison between regions must be examined.
The quantification portion of the qualitative data in managing NRW is important and needs to be used in accordance with reasonable standards.
In this study, more factors can be used depending on those selected, and it was found that NRW prediction that reflects regional characteristics is possible.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Jang, Dongwoo. 2018. A Parameter Classification System for Nonrevenue Water Management in Water Distribution Networks. Advances in Civil Engineering،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1115886
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Jang, Dongwoo. A Parameter Classification System for Nonrevenue Water Management in Water Distribution Networks. Advances in Civil Engineering No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1115886
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Jang, Dongwoo. A Parameter Classification System for Nonrevenue Water Management in Water Distribution Networks. Advances in Civil Engineering. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-10.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1115886
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1115886
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر