Antioxidant and Antihyperglycemic Properties of Three Banana Cultivars (Musa spp.)‎

المؤلفون المشاركون

Oyeleye, Idowu S.
Olasehinde, Tosin A.
Oboh, Ganiyu
Adedayo, Bukola C.

المصدر

Scientifica

العدد

المجلد 2016، العدد 2016 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2016)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.

الناشر

Hindawi Publishing Corporation

تاريخ النشر

2016-10-30

دولة النشر

مصر

عدد الصفحات

7

التخصصات الرئيسية

الأمراض

الملخص EN

Background.

This study sought to investigate the antioxidant and antihyperglycemic properties of Musa sapientum (Latundan banana) (MSL), Musa acuminata (Cavendish banana) (MAC), and Musa acuminate (Red Dacca) (MAR).

Materials and Methods.

The sugar, starch, amylose, and amylopectin contents and glycemic index (GI) of the three banana cultivars were determined.

Furthermore, total phenol and vitamin C contents and α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory effects of banana samples were also determined.

Results.

MAC and MAR had the highest starch, amylose, and amylopectin contents and estimated glycemic index (eGI) with no significant different while MSL had the lowest.

Furthermore, MAR (1.07 mg GAE/g) had a higher total phenol content than MAC (0.94 mg GAE/g) and MSL (0.96 mg GAE/g), while there was no significant difference in the vitamin C content.

Furthermore, MAR had the highest α-amylase (IC50 = 3.95 mg/mL) inhibitory activity while MAC had the least (IC50 = 4.27 mg/mL).

Moreover, MAC and MAR inhibited glucosidase activity better than MSL (IC50 3.47 mg/mL).

Conclusion.

The low sugar, GI, amylose, and amylopectin contents of the three banana cultivars as well as their α-amylase and α-glucosidase inhibitory activities could be possible mechanisms and justification for their recommendation in the management of type-2 diabetes.

نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)

Adedayo, Bukola C.& Oboh, Ganiyu& Oyeleye, Idowu S.& Olasehinde, Tosin A.. 2016. Antioxidant and Antihyperglycemic Properties of Three Banana Cultivars (Musa spp.). Scientifica،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1117918

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)

Adedayo, Bukola C.…[et al.]. Antioxidant and Antihyperglycemic Properties of Three Banana Cultivars (Musa spp.). Scientifica No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1117918

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)

Adedayo, Bukola C.& Oboh, Ganiyu& Oyeleye, Idowu S.& Olasehinde, Tosin A.. Antioxidant and Antihyperglycemic Properties of Three Banana Cultivars (Musa spp.). Scientifica. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1117918

نوع البيانات

مقالات

لغة النص

الإنجليزية

الملاحظات

Includes bibliographical references

رقم السجل

BIM-1117918