دور أنظمة الذكاء الاصطناعي في التنبؤ بالجريمة

الملخص EN

Developed countries worldwide, including some Arab ones have geared up to handle implications of artificial intelligence era witnessed currently.

This coincides with the 4th industrial revolution in which police shoulders the responsibility of maintaining security and order.

Striking a balance between vigilance and monitoring a huge number of people to detect potential threats remains a major challenge for countries around the world and that is why information technologies are being developed to help law enforcement agencies properly carry out their duties.

There are many anti-crime technologies to assist police bodies in their job such as predictive police applications; artificial intelligence systems and others.

Artificial intelligence is expected to play a pivotal role in the future.

Predictive Police is concerned with developing crime prediction and prevention solutions using a wide array of information and artificial intelligence systems.

Such information help security bodies keep track of crime trends; measure crime and forecast it.

Data mining is used in forecasting crime and analyzing its forms and trends; GPS also can be used to predict areas more vulnerable to crime.

With the availability of GIS, police all over the world started to include crime forecasting related data and to make use of technology in assuming tasks.

In UK, GPS is used to create predictive crime maps which allow police to detect crime before they occur.

The alarming increase in crime made it necessary to create effective, modern tools for crime forecasting; artificial intelligence is one of such tools.