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Interaction between Cowpea Aphid-Borne Mosaic Virus Isolates and Its Effect on Passion Fruit Woodiness Disease on Passiflora edulis Sims and Passiflora ligularis Juss
المؤلفون المشاركون
Kiptui, Lucy J.
Toroitich, Faith J.
Kilalo, Dora C.
Obonyo, Meshack
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-12-07
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
In East Africa, passion fruit woodiness disease is caused by potyviruses, among which are Cowpea Aphid-Borne Mosaic Virus (CABMV) and Uganda Passiflora Virus (UPV).
Previous studies suggest that synergistic interaction of viruses causes mild or severe outcomes of the disease.
However, mixed infections of these viruses have not been documented.
The aim of this study was to determine the effects of the interaction between two CABMV isolates causing passion fruit woodiness disease in Kenya.
Healthy plants were mechanically inoculated at six-leaf stage.
Four treatments were used: CABMV isolate 1, CABMV isolate 2, mixture of the two isolates, and noninoculated control.
The test plants were maintained in a screen house, and data on symptom severity and rate of disease development were recorded.
ELISA test was conducted to confirm virus presence and distribution.
The results indicate that the CABMV isolates used are systemic.
There were various differences in disease progression, which was faster in the sweet passion variety than in the purple variety.
However, the latter had a higher disease severity.
Coinfected plants expressed severe symptoms compared to the singly infected ones, indicating synergistic interaction between the viral isolates.
This implies that coinfection has adverse impact resulting in higher economic losses.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Kiptui, Lucy J.& Toroitich, Faith J.& Kilalo, Dora C.& Obonyo, Meshack. 2020. Interaction between Cowpea Aphid-Borne Mosaic Virus Isolates and Its Effect on Passion Fruit Woodiness Disease on Passiflora edulis Sims and Passiflora ligularis Juss. Advances in Agriculture،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1120056
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Kiptui, Lucy J.…[et al.]. Interaction between Cowpea Aphid-Borne Mosaic Virus Isolates and Its Effect on Passion Fruit Woodiness Disease on Passiflora edulis Sims and Passiflora ligularis Juss. Advances in Agriculture No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1120056
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Kiptui, Lucy J.& Toroitich, Faith J.& Kilalo, Dora C.& Obonyo, Meshack. Interaction between Cowpea Aphid-Borne Mosaic Virus Isolates and Its Effect on Passion Fruit Woodiness Disease on Passiflora edulis Sims and Passiflora ligularis Juss. Advances in Agriculture. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1120056
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1120056
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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