Prevalence and Associated Factors of Depression among PLHIV in Ethiopia: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, 2017
المؤلفون المشاركون
Shumet, Shegaye
Alemu, Wondale Getinet
Amare, Tadele
Asrat, Biksegn
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2018، العدد 2018 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2018)، ص ص. 1-9، 9ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2018-02-28
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
9
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
Depression is a substantial contributor to the global burden of disease and affects people in all communities across the globe.
Depression is the most common psychiatric problem associated with HIV/AIDS and half of all PLWHIV with depression go underdiagnosed and untreated.
Psychiatric complications of HIVAIDS delay mental health services in less affluent countries.
However, there is lack of study with regard to the pooled estimation prevalence of depression in PLWHIV in Ethiopia.
Objectives.
The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to summarize the most current available evidence from 2010 to March 2017 among adult PLWHIV in Ethiopia.
Methods.
The team explored multiple databases searching methods including MEDLINE/PubMed, PsycINFO, Google Advance Scholar, and Google Scholar to find studies published with the data on the prevalence of depression among PLWHIV.
We searched 150 research articles; of these 143 articles were excluded.
Subsequently, thirteen articles were used for synthesis prevalence and four studies were included in the synthesis effect of sex on depression among PLWHIV.
Results.
The total of pooled estimated prevalence of depression in PLWHIV was 36.65.
Estimated prevalence of depression in three studies by using CES-D was 31.19% and in six studies by using PHQ-9 was 37.91%.
The remaining four studies used a single tool: Kessler-6 Scale (15.5%), HADS (41.2%), HDSQ (43.9%), and BDI (55.8%).
Factors such as age, marital status, living alone, poor medication adherence, poor social support, clinical stages II and III of HIV, stigma, income, and occupation were significantly associated with depression.
Conclusions and Recommendation.
The pooled estimate prevalence of depression among PLWHIV was higher than that in the general population.
It is better to offer special attention to these populations.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Amare, Tadele& Alemu, Wondale Getinet& Shumet, Shegaye& Asrat, Biksegn. 2018. Prevalence and Associated Factors of Depression among PLHIV in Ethiopia: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, 2017. AIDS Research and Treatment،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1122925
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Amare, Tadele…[et al.]. Prevalence and Associated Factors of Depression among PLHIV in Ethiopia: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, 2017. AIDS Research and Treatment No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1122925
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Amare, Tadele& Alemu, Wondale Getinet& Shumet, Shegaye& Asrat, Biksegn. Prevalence and Associated Factors of Depression among PLHIV in Ethiopia: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis, 2017. AIDS Research and Treatment. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1122925
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1122925
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر