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Recent Advances in Investigation, Prevention, and Management of Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs): Resistant Multidrug Strain Colonization and Its Risk Factors in an Intensive Care Unit of a University Hospital
المؤلفون المشاركون
Hegedűs, Csaba
Zaha, Dana Carmen
Kiss, Rita
Gesztelyi, Rudolf
Bombicz, Mariann
Muresan, Mariana
Pallag, Annamaria
Zrinyi, Miklos
Pall, Denes
Vesa, Cosmin Mihai
Micle, Otilia
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2019، العدد 2019 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2019)، ص ص. 1-9، 9ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2019-06-20
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
9
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Active screening for resistant multidrug strain carriers remains an important component of infection control policy in any healthcare setting indifferent of financial and logistical costs.
The objective of our study was to determine the spectrum of bacterial colonization individually among intensive care unit patients.
A retrospective observational study was performed in the Intensive Care Unit of Emergency Clinical County Hospital of Oradea during 2017.
Medical records of the patients were used for evaluation of source of ICU admission, previous antibiotic therapy, comorbidities, and length of hospital stay.
Nasal and groin swabs for MRSA detection and rectal swabs for ESBL, VRE, and CRE detection were collected upon ICU admission of all patients in the first 24 hours and after 7 days.
Swab samples were processed for isolation and identification of these resistant multidrug strains.
Bacterial colonization on admission was detected in a quarter of patients included in the study.
Carbapenemase-producing bacteria were the most common colonizers (21.16%).
On admission, 12.06% of patients have been colonized by ESBL-producing members of the family Enterobacterales.
Risk factors for colonization on admission to the ICU were chronic liver diseases and chronic renal failure for ESBL infection and chronic liver disease for CRE in male patients.
Evaluation of Carmeli’s score for male patients showed association only with CRE colonization.
Chronic renal failure was found as risk factor for ESBL colonization in female patients.
The prevalence of MRSA was 5.23% and less than 1% for VRE.
There was no association between any risk factors studied and the presence of S.
aureus or VRE upon admission.
The 7-day ICU stay also proved to be an increased risk for ESBL and CRE infection.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Zaha, Dana Carmen& Kiss, Rita& Hegedűs, Csaba& Gesztelyi, Rudolf& Bombicz, Mariann& Muresan, Mariana…[et al.]. 2019. Recent Advances in Investigation, Prevention, and Management of Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs): Resistant Multidrug Strain Colonization and Its Risk Factors in an Intensive Care Unit of a University Hospital. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1123884
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Zaha, Dana Carmen…[et al.]. Recent Advances in Investigation, Prevention, and Management of Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs): Resistant Multidrug Strain Colonization and Its Risk Factors in an Intensive Care Unit of a University Hospital. BioMed Research International No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1123884
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Zaha, Dana Carmen& Kiss, Rita& Hegedűs, Csaba& Gesztelyi, Rudolf& Bombicz, Mariann& Muresan, Mariana…[et al.]. Recent Advances in Investigation, Prevention, and Management of Healthcare-Associated Infections (HAIs): Resistant Multidrug Strain Colonization and Its Risk Factors in an Intensive Care Unit of a University Hospital. BioMed Research International. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1123884
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1123884
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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