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Determination of Microalgal Lipid Content and Fatty Acid for Biofuel Production
المؤلفون المشاركون
Chen, Zhipeng
Wang, Lingfeng
Qiu, Shuang
Ge, Shijian
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2018، العدد 2018 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2018)، ص ص. 1-17، 17ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2018-05-21
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
17
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Biofuels produced from microalgal biomass have received growing worldwide recognition as promising alternatives to conventional petroleum-derived fuels.
Among the processes involved, the downstream refinement process for the extraction of lipids from biomass greatly influences the sustainability and efficiency of the entire biofuel system.
This review summarizes and compares the current techniques for the extraction and measurement of microalgal lipids, including the gravimetric methods using organic solvents, CO2-based solvents, ionic liquids and switchable solvents, Nile red lipid visualization method, sulfo-phospho-vanillin method, and the thin-layer chromatography method.
Each method has its own competitive advantages and disadvantages.
For example, the organic solvents-based gravimetric method is mostly used and frequently employed as a reference standard to validate other methods, but it requires large amounts of samples and is time-consuming and expensive to recover solvents also with low selectivity towards desired products.
The pretreatment approaches which aimed to disrupt cells and support subsequent lipid extraction through bead beating, microwave, ultrasonication, chemical methods, and enzymatic disruption are also introduced.
Moreover, the principles and procedures for the production and quantification of fatty acids are finally described in detail, involving the preparation of fatty acid methyl esters and their quantification and composition analysis by gas chromatography.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Chen, Zhipeng& Wang, Lingfeng& Qiu, Shuang& Ge, Shijian. 2018. Determination of Microalgal Lipid Content and Fatty Acid for Biofuel Production. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-17.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1124389
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Chen, Zhipeng…[et al.]. Determination of Microalgal Lipid Content and Fatty Acid for Biofuel Production. BioMed Research International No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-17.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1124389
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Chen, Zhipeng& Wang, Lingfeng& Qiu, Shuang& Ge, Shijian. Determination of Microalgal Lipid Content and Fatty Acid for Biofuel Production. BioMed Research International. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-17.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1124389
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1124389
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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