Changing Sources of Stigma against Patients with HIVAIDS in the Rapid Expansion of Antiretroviral Treatment Services in Vietnam
المؤلفون المشاركون
Tran, Bach
Latkin, Carl A.
Than, Phung Quoc Tat
Tran, Tung Thanh
Nguyen, Cuong Tat
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2019، العدد 2019 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2019)، ص ص. 1-9، 9ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2019-01-21
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
9
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Stigmatization against HIV/AIDS greatly hinders efforts to increase the accessibility and utilization of HIV/AIDS services to meet the 90-90-90 goal.
This study assessed the stigmatization and discrimination experienced by people living with HIV (PLWH) across multiple social settings such as family, community, and healthcare facilities in Vietnam.
A total of 1,016 patients (63.8% males, mean age = 35.4) participated in a cross-sectional study using a culturally tailored HIV stigma measure in three HIV-epidemic-concentrated cities in Vietnam.
Zero-inflated Poisson models were used to examine factors associated with the number of types of stigma that patients experienced.
86.2% PLWH reported experiencing stigma against HIV/AIDS, more frequently from their community (62.8%) and family (30.2%) than from health care facilities (8%).
The level of stigma from community reported by PLWH is associated with socioeconomic status (e.g., income, occupation).
The poor and middle economic classes and unemployed patients reported more stigmatization and discrimination from the community.
Across all settings, PLWH experienced fewer stigmatization over the course of ART indicating the benefits of rapidly expanded ART programs.
PLWH reported more stigmatization and discrimination at the provincial level of the health administration.
Those with the history of drug injection reported significantly less stigmatization from healthcare setting.
More culturally tailored interventions to reduce stigmatization overall to improve the quality of life and health outcomes of PLWH should be warranted to achieve the 90-90-90 goal.
Improving HIV-related knowledge of the general population and providing opportunities for PLWH to be reintegrated into should be considered.
Using mass media with positive messages and images would also foster positive attitudes towards HIV/AIDS among the population and could potentially change social values.
Continuous training of health staffs’ attitude could minimize the occurrence of stigmatization and discrimination at healthcare facilities.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Tran, Bach& Than, Phung Quoc Tat& Tran, Tung Thanh& Nguyen, Cuong Tat& Latkin, Carl A.. 2019. Changing Sources of Stigma against Patients with HIVAIDS in the Rapid Expansion of Antiretroviral Treatment Services in Vietnam. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1125184
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Tran, Bach…[et al.]. Changing Sources of Stigma against Patients with HIVAIDS in the Rapid Expansion of Antiretroviral Treatment Services in Vietnam. BioMed Research International No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1125184
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Tran, Bach& Than, Phung Quoc Tat& Tran, Tung Thanh& Nguyen, Cuong Tat& Latkin, Carl A.. Changing Sources of Stigma against Patients with HIVAIDS in the Rapid Expansion of Antiretroviral Treatment Services in Vietnam. BioMed Research International. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1125184
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1125184
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر