Volatile Oil of Amomum villosum Inhibits Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease via the Gut-Liver Axis
المؤلفون المشاركون
Zhao, Ronghua
Yu, Jie
Gu, Wen
Lu, Jian-Mei
Lu, Shanhong
Zhang, Ting
Yang, Xingxin
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2018، العدد 2018 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2018)، ص ص. 1-16، 16ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2018-07-19
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
16
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
The dried mature fruit of Amomum villosum has been historically used in China as food and in the auxiliary treatment of digestive system disorders.
Numerous studies have shown that gastrointestinal function is closely related to the development of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease via the “gut-liver” axis.
Objective.
The present study aimed to explore whether the mechanism underlying the regulation of lipid accumulation in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) may affect related disorders using the active ingredients in A.
villosum.
Design.
Male Sprague-Dawley rats on a high-fat diet (HFD) to induce NAFLD were administered water extract of A.
villosum (WEAV), volatile oil of A.
villosum (VOAV), or bornyl acetate.
After treatment, serum and liver total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), free fatty acid (FFA), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels were measured.
The regulatory role of A.
villosum in the microecology of the intestines was assessed using the V4 region of the 16S rDNA sequencing.
The expression of the intestinal tight junction proteins occludin and ZO-1 was also measured.
The influence of A.
villosum on TLR4-mediated chronic low-grade inflammation was evaluated based on the concentrations of key proteins of the TLR4/NF-кB signaling pathway.
Results.
A.
villosum effectively inhibited endogenous lipid synthesis, reduced TG, TC, and FFA accumulation, regulated the expression of LDL-C, and decreased lipid accumulation in liver tissues.
VOAV effectively regulated the intestinal microflora, improved chronic low-grade inflammation by promoting ZO-1 and occludin protein expressions, and inhibited the TLR4/NF-кB signaling pathway.
Conclusion.
The present study provides scientific basis for the potential application of A.
villosum in NAFLD prevention and treatment.
Additional chemical constituents other than bornyl acetate also contributed to the preventive effects of A.
villosum on NAFLD.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Lu, Shanhong& Zhang, Ting& Gu, Wen& Yang, Xingxin& Lu, Jian-Mei& Zhao, Ronghua…[et al.]. 2018. Volatile Oil of Amomum villosum Inhibits Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease via the Gut-Liver Axis. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1125939
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Lu, Shanhong…[et al.]. Volatile Oil of Amomum villosum Inhibits Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease via the Gut-Liver Axis. BioMed Research International No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1125939
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Lu, Shanhong& Zhang, Ting& Gu, Wen& Yang, Xingxin& Lu, Jian-Mei& Zhao, Ronghua…[et al.]. Volatile Oil of Amomum villosum Inhibits Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease via the Gut-Liver Axis. BioMed Research International. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1125939
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1125939
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر