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Traumatic Atlantoaxial and Fracture-Related Dislocation
المؤلفون المشاركون
Eysel, P.
Meyer, Carolin
Stein, Gregor
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2019، العدد 2019 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2019)، ص ص. 1-9، 9ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2019-03-18
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
9
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Traumatic atlantoaxial dislocation due to ligamentous and combined osseous injuries rarely occurs in adults.
There are only few cases published in the literature.
In this level 4 study, a cohort of nine consecutive patients suffering from traumatic atlantoaxial dislocation has been analyzed regarding morphology of injury, trauma mechanism, and outcome since 2007.
Three types of those injuries have been found regarding direction of dislocation indicating the underlying ligamentous injuries as well as the accompanying grade of instability.
Firstly, there was rotatory dislocation, if the alar ligaments were injured.
Secondly, there occurred horizontal dislocation, when transverse atlantal ligament was damaged additionally.
Thirdly, excessive ligamentous injury led to distraction of the atlantoaxial complex resulting in dissociation of the atlas against the axis.
Additionally fractures of the atlas as well as of the odontoid process (type II or III according to Anderson/D’Alonzo) were diagnosed frequently.
Atlantoaxial dislocation injuries, especially distraction injuries, offer a high risk for accompanied neurovascular disorders deserving reduction followed by surgical fixation.
Only rotatory injuries leading to ligamentous damage solitarily can safely be successfully treated conservatively.
Understanding of the injuries’ morphology is essential, in order to set the correct diagnosis and to implicate the most advantageous treatment regime.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Meyer, Carolin& Eysel, P.& Stein, Gregor. 2019. Traumatic Atlantoaxial and Fracture-Related Dislocation. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1125945
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Meyer, Carolin…[et al.]. Traumatic Atlantoaxial and Fracture-Related Dislocation. BioMed Research International No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1125945
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Meyer, Carolin& Eysel, P.& Stein, Gregor. Traumatic Atlantoaxial and Fracture-Related Dislocation. BioMed Research International. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1125945
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1125945
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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