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Osteoporosis and Jaw Abnormalities in Panoramic Radiography of Chronic Liver Failure Patients
المؤلفون المشاركون
Ghapanchi, Janan
Zahed, Maryam
Haghnegahdar, Abdolaziz
Niakan, Niloofar
Sadeghzadeh, Azita
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2018، العدد 2018 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2018)، ص ص. 1-6، 6ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2018-08-26
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
6
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Introduction.
Patients with chronic liver failure (CLF) are faced with many complications, because this organ is involved in various metabolic activities.
Hepatic osteodystrophy is one of the major health issues encountered by this group of patients.
The current study evaluated osteoporosis and bone changes in oral panoramic radiographies of cirrhotic patients.
Materials and Methods.
In this study, 138 panoramic views of CLF patients, candidates for liver transplant (65 females, 73 males, aged 19-68 years) referred to Shiraz University Dental Clinic (Shiraz, Iran) for pretransplant oral examination, were evaluated.
Also 138 healthy individuals (69 females, 69 males, aged 18-70 years) referred to the same clinic were examined.
Abnormalities such as osteoporosis, pathologic radiolucencies, pathologic calcifications, tonsilloliths, condylar degeneration, and other findings in the alveolar bones were recorded.
Results.
Osteoporosis was a common finding in CLF patients (p<0.001), and the probability of detecting low bone density in the panoramic view was 20.37 times higher among patients than healthy subjects.
The probability of detecting pathologic jaw radiolucencies was 8.92 times higher in the case group than in the controls (p<0.001).
Other bone abnormalities such as condylar degeneration and idiopathic osteosclerosis were also more prevalent in CLF patients compared to healthy subjects (p<0.001).
Conclusion.
Cirrhotic patients are prone to osteoporosis of the alveolar bones.
Also, pathologic jaw radiolucencies as a result of oral infections are more prevalent in this group of patients.
Routine oral panoramic views are acceptable and cost-effective radiographies for use in detecting such abnormalities in the alveolar bones as well as overall dental health.
These findings also support the importance of dental health examinations prior to liver transplantation to reduce the risk of organ rejection.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Ghapanchi, Janan& Zahed, Maryam& Haghnegahdar, Abdolaziz& Niakan, Niloofar& Sadeghzadeh, Azita. 2018. Osteoporosis and Jaw Abnormalities in Panoramic Radiography of Chronic Liver Failure Patients. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1126492
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Ghapanchi, Janan…[et al.]. Osteoporosis and Jaw Abnormalities in Panoramic Radiography of Chronic Liver Failure Patients. BioMed Research International No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1126492
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Ghapanchi, Janan& Zahed, Maryam& Haghnegahdar, Abdolaziz& Niakan, Niloofar& Sadeghzadeh, Azita. Osteoporosis and Jaw Abnormalities in Panoramic Radiography of Chronic Liver Failure Patients. BioMed Research International. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1126492
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1126492
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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