Clinical Features, Etiology, and 6-Month Prognosis of Isolated Corpus Callosum Infarction
المؤلفون المشاركون
Zhang, Zhiyong
Meng, Xiufeng
Liu, Wei
Liu, Zun-Jing
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2019، العدد 2019 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2019)، ص ص. 1-9، 9ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2019-05-14
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
9
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
As the largest subcortical commissural fiber, the corpus callosum plays an important role in cerebral functions and has abundant blood supply from bilateral circulation.
Isolated corpus callosum infarction (ICCI) may have specific characteristics.
The aim of the study is to evaluate the clinical features, etiology, and 6-month prognosis of ICCI.
Consecutive patients with acute ICCI treated at the China-Japan Friendship Hospital between June 2012 and June 2016 were retrospectively assessed for clinical and imaging findings.
These cases were compared with patients suffering from other isolated supratentorial subcortical infarctions, matched for age, sex, and infarction size (n=60; control group).
ICCI etiology and 6-month prognosis were further analyzed.
ICCI cases accounted for 2.9% (33/1125) of all acute ischemic strokes and 30 patients were included.
Most patients (n=28, 93.3%) presented nonspecific clinical symptoms, and only two (6.7%) with diffuse infarction developed callosal disconnection syndrome (CDS).
The splenium was the most frequent site (37.5%).
Large artery atherosclerosis (LAA) (n=16, 53.3%) was the most common etiology.
Only four (13.3%) patients developed transient ischemic attacks (n=1, 3.3%) or cerebral infarction (n=3, 10%) during the 6-month follow-up.
The frequency of good prognosis (modified Rankin score of 1-2 and without cardiovascular events) was higher in patients with ICCI compared with controls (P=0.024).
Poor prognosis was associated with multiple cerebrovascular stenosis, diffuse/large infarction, and diabetes (all P<0.05).
ICCI is a rare stroke type, frequently involving the splenium; its common etiology is likely LAA.
Most patients show nonspecific symptoms, with only a few developing CDS.
ICCI generally shows favorable short-term outcome.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Zhang, Zhiyong& Meng, Xiufeng& Liu, Wei& Liu, Zun-Jing. 2019. Clinical Features, Etiology, and 6-Month Prognosis of Isolated Corpus Callosum Infarction. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1128563
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Zhang, Zhiyong…[et al.]. Clinical Features, Etiology, and 6-Month Prognosis of Isolated Corpus Callosum Infarction. BioMed Research International No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1128563
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Zhang, Zhiyong& Meng, Xiufeng& Liu, Wei& Liu, Zun-Jing. Clinical Features, Etiology, and 6-Month Prognosis of Isolated Corpus Callosum Infarction. BioMed Research International. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1128563
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1128563
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر