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Long-Term Follow-Up of Disability, Cognitive, and Emotional Impairments after Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
المؤلفون المشاركون
Saveman, Britt-Inger
Stenberg, Maud
Stålnacke, Britt-Marie
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2019، العدد 2019 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2019)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2019-08-27
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
7
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Aim.
To assess the clinical course of disability, cognitive, and emotional impairments in patients with severe TBI (s-TBI) from 3 months to up to 7 years post trauma.
Methods.
A prospective cohort study of s-TBI in northern Sweden was conducted.
Patients aged 18-65 years with acute Glasgow Coma Scale 3-8 were assessed with the Glasgow Outcome Scale Extended (GOSE), the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and the Barrow Neurological Institute Screen for Higher Cerebral Functions (BNIS) at 3 months, 1 year, and 7 years after the injury.
Results.
The scores on both GOSE and BNIS improved significantly from 3 months (GOSE mean: 4.4±2.3, BNIS mean: 31.5±7.0) to 1 year (GOSE mean: 5.5±2.7, p=0.003, BNIS mean: 33.2±6.3, p=0.04), but no significant improvement was found from 1 year to 7 years (GOSE mean: 4.7±2.8, p=0.13, BNIS mean: 33.5±3.9, p=0.424) after the injury.
The BNIS subscale “speech/language” at 1 year was significantly associated with favourable outcomes on the GOSE at 7 years (OR=2.115, CI: 1.004-4.456, p=0.049).
Conclusions.
These findings indicate that disability and cognition seem to improve over time after s-TBI and appear to be relatively stable from 1 year to 7 years.
Since cognitive function on some of the BNIS subscales was associated with outcome on the GOSE, these results indicate that both screening and follow-up of cognitive function could be of importance for the rehabilitation of persons with s-TBI.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Stålnacke, Britt-Marie& Saveman, Britt-Inger& Stenberg, Maud. 2019. Long-Term Follow-Up of Disability, Cognitive, and Emotional Impairments after Severe Traumatic Brain Injury. Behavioural Neurology،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1129039
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Stålnacke, Britt-Marie…[et al.]. Long-Term Follow-Up of Disability, Cognitive, and Emotional Impairments after Severe Traumatic Brain Injury. Behavioural Neurology No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1129039
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Stålnacke, Britt-Marie& Saveman, Britt-Inger& Stenberg, Maud. Long-Term Follow-Up of Disability, Cognitive, and Emotional Impairments after Severe Traumatic Brain Injury. Behavioural Neurology. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1129039
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1129039
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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