Are Invasive Procedures and a Longer Hospital Stay Increasing the Risk of Healthcare-Associated Infections among the Admitted Patients at Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital, Eastern Ethiopia?
المؤلفون المشاركون
Tolera, Moti
Abate, Degu
Dheresa, Merga
Marami, Dadi
المصدر
Advances in Preventive Medicine
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-03-31
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
7
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
Healthcare-associated infection is a major public health problem, in terms of mortality, morbidity, and costs.
Majorities of the cause of these infections were preventable.
Understanding the potential risk factors is important to reduce the impact of these avoidable infections.
The study was aimed to identify factors associated with healthcare-associated infections among patients admitted at Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital, Harar, Eastern Ethiopia.
Methods.
A cross-sectional study was carried out among 433 patients over a period of five months at Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital.
Sociodemographic and clinical data were obtained from a patient admitted for 48 hours and above in the four wards (surgical, medical, obstetrics/gynecology, and pediatrics) using a structured questionnaire.
A multivariate logistic regression model was applied to identify predictors of healthcare-associated infections.
A p value <0.05 was considered statistically significant.
Results.
Fifty-four (13.7%) patients had a history of a previous admission.
The median length of hospital stay was 6.1 days.
Forty-six (11.7%) participants reported comorbid conditions.
Ninety-six (24.4%) participants underwent surgical procedures.
The overall prevalence of healthcare-associated infection was 29 (7.4%, 95% CI: 5.2–10.6).
Cigarette smoking (AOR: 5.18, 95% CI: 2.15–20.47), staying in the hospital for more than 4 days (AOR: 4.29, 95% CI: 2.31–6.15), and undergoing invasive procedures (AOR: 3.58, 95% CI: 1.11–7.52) increase the odds of acquiring healthcare-associated infections.
Conclusion.
The cumulative prevalence of healthcare-associated infections in this study was comparable with similar studies conducted in developing countries.
Cigarette smoking, staying in the hospital for more than 4 days, and undergoing invasive procedures increase the odds of healthcare-associated infections.
These factors should be considered in the infection prevention and control program of the hospital.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Tolera, Moti& Marami, Dadi& Abate, Degu& Dheresa, Merga. 2020. Are Invasive Procedures and a Longer Hospital Stay Increasing the Risk of Healthcare-Associated Infections among the Admitted Patients at Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital, Eastern Ethiopia?. Advances in Preventive Medicine،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1130017
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Tolera, Moti…[et al.]. Are Invasive Procedures and a Longer Hospital Stay Increasing the Risk of Healthcare-Associated Infections among the Admitted Patients at Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital, Eastern Ethiopia?. Advances in Preventive Medicine No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1130017
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Tolera, Moti& Marami, Dadi& Abate, Degu& Dheresa, Merga. Are Invasive Procedures and a Longer Hospital Stay Increasing the Risk of Healthcare-Associated Infections among the Admitted Patients at Hiwot Fana Specialized University Hospital, Eastern Ethiopia?. Advances in Preventive Medicine. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1130017
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1130017
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر